The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Kathy Leigh. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. Secretary of the Commonwealth. The home now serves as a museum. Massachusetts. Militia, Minutemen, and Continentals: The American Military Force in Sergeant William Berry The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. On 11 August 1776 this brigade was redesignated as Paterson's Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. On 13 March 1777 the regiment was assigned to the Highlands Department (which guarded the area around West Point, New York, and assigned to McDougall's Brigade on 12 June 1777 and three days later 15 June 1777 was assigned to 2nd Connecticut Brigade of the Highlands Department. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. Authorized Apr 1775. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. William Dawes Thomas Dawes War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. Paul Revere Check out the librarys online catalog for more information. Excellent! The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. The regiment saw action at the Battles of Saratoga, the Cherry Valley massacre (in which Colonel Alden was killed and Lt. Col. William Stacy was captured), and the Sullivan Expedition. It is a great museum stop. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. Please let us know how we can improve this page. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. Seth Pomeroy Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 7th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Rufus Putnam. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. The American Revolution | National Archives They formed a provisional group which joined the main army in 1777, leaving recruiters behind. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust Please do not include personal or contact information. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . The regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade of the main army on 23 August 1779. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. (6) Orderly book of Capt. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. Deborah Sampson, a woman from Plympton who disguised herself as a man The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. Royall Tyler This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Baxter Hall Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington On the night of Aug. 29, 1776, the mariners rowed and sailed for six hours across the East River. Free shipping for many products! [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Danielsons Regiment and Woods Company, Cottons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 3rd Continental Regiment, an element of Thomas Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. The site also includes non-military and international records. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. John Hancock Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Abraham Somes Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. Timothy Pickering This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 6th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. Soon, the Massachusetts Provincial Congress adopted this organizational structure for all Massachusetts militia units in October that same year. 6th Middlesex Regiment - Revolutionary War Reenactment Group It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. circa 1840-1888. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. When the Continental Army was first established in June of 1775, out of the 37,363 soldiers who enlisted in the first year, about 16,449 were from Massachusetts. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the Eastern Department. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The regiment was furloughed June 12, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 3, 1783. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Massachusetts also furnished Henry Knoxs Artillery Regiment and the First Continental Artillery, neither of which were part of the Massachusetts Line. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War.
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